Dual citizenship reporting

Russia's law recognizes dual citizenship but does not officially acknowledge foreign citizenship for internal document purposes. This means that while Russian citizens can hold foreign passports, their primary legal identity within Russia is based on their Russian citizenship. For individuals with Russian citizenship and another nationality (e.g., Israeli), foreign documents are not automatically recognized for official Russian transactions. The exception is Tajikistan, which has a specific treaty allowing for dual citizenship recognition. Federal Law No. 143-FZ 'On Acts of Civil Status' and Government Decree No. 2267 primarily concern domestic Russian documentation. If a name change occurs in another country, it is legally required to be registered within Russia. Failure to do so could eventually lead to the invalidation of Russian passports if discrepancies arise, particularly when dealing with Russian consulates or applying for new Russian travel documents.

When traveling with dual citizenship (e.g., Russian and Moldovan), it is crucial to use the same passport for entry and exit in transit countries, especially in jurisdictions with strict immigration rules like Turkey. Failure to do so can result in penalties, fines, or a ban from re-entry. For example, if you enter Turkey on a Russian passport and then attempt to exit using a Moldovan passport (or vice-versa), you might be flagged for an overstay or an illegal exit on one of the documents. Turkish border control is known to be stringent about matching entry and exit stamps to the same document. Always present the same passport used for entry when exiting a transit country. For entry/exit to Russia, use the Russian passport. For other countries, if you enter with one passport, ensure you exit with the same one.

Travelers with dual citizenship (RU/MD) should use the Russian passport for border control when departing/arriving in Russia and the Moldovan passport for all other segments of the journey. For charter flights, it is recommended to use the Moldovan passport for booking to avoid issues with potential discrepancies in name transliteration.

When flying from Germany to St. Petersburg via Ankara with both Turkmen (TM) and Russian (RF) passports, consider the following: Option 1: Purchase separate tickets, flying from Dusseldorf to Ankara on the TM passport, and then entering Turkey, exiting, and re-entering with the RF passport for the flight to St. Petersburg. Option 2: Book a single ticket from Dusseldorf to St. Petersburg using the TM passport. It is crucial to clarify immigration and transit procedures for dual citizens in Turkey to ensure a smooth journey.

Failure to declare dual citizenship to Russian authorities can result in significant fines if discovered. While not always flagged during standard exit checks, Russian databases may contain this information. It is advisable to comply with declaration requirements.

Notification of dual citizenship in Russia is a federal service. Key steps: 1. Fill out the application form (template available online). 2. Prepare copies of both passports (Russian and foreign) including entry/exit stamps. 3. Visit the local MVD office (or check for slots via Gosuslugi). Ensure all documents are complete to avoid rejection. While some local offices have high queues, the process is mandatory and often smoother with prior appointment.

Russian citizens with dual citizenship are legally required to notify the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD). This can be done at any MFC (Multifunctional Center) or local MVD office. Failure to notify may result in an administrative fine. It is recommended to perform this procedure upon arrival in Russia.

When notifying Russian authorities (Gosuslugi) about acquiring a second citizenship, typically the Israeli Teudat Zehut (identity card) is required. A notarized translation is usually not needed. Additionally, copies of the Russian international passport pages showing entry and exit stamps may be necessary. Failure to notify within the stipulated 60-day period may result in a fine. For specific requirements and to avoid rejection, it is advisable to consult the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD).

There are several methods to provide proof of dual citizenship to Russian authorities: 1. Sending a letter via Russian Post with confirmation of dispatch, stating dual citizenship and including a copy of the old foreign passport. 2. Informing border control upon departure from Russia (risky, may lead to delays and fines). 3. No action, if not employed by Russian government agencies (carries risks). 4. Submitting a notification through Gosuslugi. The first method was reportedly effective even after the law was enacted, with individuals carrying the postal confirmation for years.

The obligation to notify Russian authorities about acquiring foreign citizenship arises when the foreign citizenship is obtained *after* obtaining Russian citizenship. If foreign citizenship or a residence permit was already declared during the application for Russian citizenship, a separate notification for a 'new' second citizenship is generally not required. Notification might still be necessary if Russian citizenship was acquired before 2014 or if there's a discrepancy in governmental databases. It is often advisable to notify proactively if there are any doubts about the requirements.

Citizens of the Russian Federation must notify the Ministry of Internal Affairs about obtaining a foreign residence permit or citizenship. Notification is mandatory within 60 days of the first border crossing into Russia. Methods: via Gosuslugi, at an MFC (if registered in Russia), or in person at the MVD (if no registration).

When traveling between Moldova and Russia as a dual citizen (Moldovan and Russian), it is mandatory to use your Russian international passport for both entry into and exit from the Russian Federation. For travel to other countries, such as Egypt, you can use your Moldovan passport and purchase the visa upon arrival (except for Sharm El Sheikh, which does not require a visa). Alternatively, you can fly via Armenia using your Russian internal passport. It is recommended to obtain a standard 5-year Russian international passport for convenience.

Russian citizens holding dual citizenship must notify the MVD (Ministry of Internal Affairs) within 60 days of obtaining foreign citizenship or, if outside Russia, within 60 days of their first entry into the Russian Federation. This process can be completed via the Gosuslugi portal. Failure to notify constitutes a criminal offense if discovered by authorities.

When traveling with dual citizenship, it is generally recommended to book flights using the passport of the country for which you hold a visa or intend to enter. For example, if you have a German passport and a visa for Australia, book under the German passport. However, you must always carry both passports, as immigration or airline staff may require you to present both at check-in or at border control. For transit countries, ensure your chosen passport aligns with any transit visa requirements.

When opening foreign bank accounts, Russian citizens are required to notify the Russian tax authorities. For accounts opened remotely via an app, the account 'contract number' might not be a mandatory field in the tax notification form. Information regarding account movements can typically be obtained from the bank's support service or through statements. The deadline for reporting foreign account details for the previous year is usually June 1st.