7 AufenthG. Voluntary return to the country of citizenship (if that country is not deemed unsafe, e.g., Russia) can also be interpreted as abandoning the basis for protection (§ 51 (1) No. 6 AufenthG). Family reunification with a spouse and/or minor child who remain in Germany on Paragraph 24 status is the primary path to re-entry and legal residence. Options for re-entry: 1. Obtain a Schengen visa from another EU country, enter Germany, and apply for family reunification at the local Ausländerbehörde. 2. Apply for a family reunification visa at the German Embassy (generally a more complex and lengthy process). If the spouse is also on Paragraph 24, reunification based on spouse may be difficult if they cannot demonstrate financial self-sufficiency. Reunification through a minor child (also on Paragraph 24) might be a more viable option as parental care obligations are prioritized. It's advisable to prepare a plausible explanation for the extended absence when dealing with German immigration authorities. Consult the German Embassy for specific guidance.
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