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Customs Regulations in Germany: real experience from chats

From real experience

caseWhen traveling to Germany, it's common for people to bring Russian sweets and snacks for themselves or as gifts.
While some Russian products like 'Belevskaya pastila', 'kozinaki', or 'halva in chocolate' can be found in Russian or Turkish stores in Germany, availability and price can be issues. Children who grew up in Germany might not initially appreciate these sweets as much as those who grew up in Russia, but their taste can develop with age. For specific items like 'B.Yu. Alexandrov' chocolate-covered cheese snacks, an insulated bag might be needed for transport due to potential temperature sensitivity. It's advisable to check local Russian stores or consider bringing them from Russia if specific brands are desired.
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riskExporting vinyl records, CDs, and DVDs from Germany to Russia is subject to sanctions.
Attempting to export these items, especially in large quantities, may lead to legal consequences. Perfumes, if for personal use and not in commercial quantities (e.g., a few opened bottles), are generally allowed through EU customs without significant issues. While random checks can occur, individual luggage contents are often not heavily scrutinized unless specific prohibited items are suspected. The decision to export such items rests with the traveler.
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how-toNon-EU citizens (e.g., Israeli) can claim Tax Free on purchases from stores like MediaMarkt in Germany. 1. Request a Tax Free form at the point of purchase. 2. At the airport, present the filled form to customs for a stamp. 3. Proceed to the designated refund company's (e.g., Global Blue) counter for the refund. 4. Opt for a refund to a credit card rather than cash to minimize commission fees. 5. Exercise caution if traveling to Russia with a single booking, as this might involve additional considerations for Tax Free.
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how-toPet import requirements to Germany (EU): 1. Microchip (must be implanted before or at the same time as rabies vaccination).
2. Valid rabies vaccination. 3. Antibody titration test (wait 30 days after vaccination before drawing blood). 4. Mandatory 3-month waiting period from the date of blood draw for the titration test. 5. Animal Health Certificate issued by a state veterinarian before travel. Titration results are valid for the animal's lifetime if rabies vaccinations remain uninterrupted.
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riskShipping branded clothing from Germany to Russia can lead to customs issues due to sanctions.
If the declared value is underestimated, Russian customs may re-evaluate the items (e.g., to 2000 EUR for 7 used branded items), refuse entry, and suggest a return. Such actions, particularly regarding new or high-value branded goods, can be considered a violation of sanctions regimes. It is crucial to accurately declare contents and value to avoid potential legal consequences or seizure.
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riskWhen entering Russia by car with foreign (e.g., German) license plates, individuals with Russian residency (internal passport/registration) are required to pay a customs deposit (tax) to temporarily import the vehicle.
The customs authorities may request an internal Russian passport to verify residency status. Failure to disclose residency can lead to legal issues. Consult the Federal Customs Service (FTS) of Russia for current regulations and deposit calculation.
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riskWhen exporting electronics (e.g., laptops over €750) from Germany with a Russian passport, be aware of sanctions.
To mitigate risks during border checks, remove items from original packaging and activate them to demonstrate personal use. Failure to do so may lead to confiscation, fines, or criminal charges. The origin of ownership (personal vs. company) does not exempt individuals from these regulations.
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riskImporting used consumer electronics like the Marshall Acton II speaker (customs code likely 8518) into Germany from Russia may require verification of its compliance with EU standards and potential customs duties or taxes, even if the item is not listed on the European Commission's prohibited items list.
Declaring the item accurately and checking current customs regulations for personal belongings is advisable.
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how-toWhen facing excessive customs duties on shipments to/from Germany, users can contest the valuation.
Required evidence includes formal invoices, payment transaction history, and original receipts. Documentation from unverifiable online platforms is often rejected. The formal appeal process is necessary if the initial declared value is disputed.
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riskChapman cigarettes, although labeled 'Made in Germany', are prohibited for sale within Germany.
Individuals seeking them often inquire about ways to obtain them, implying potential interest in illicit import or purchase from unofficial sources. Their availability is linked to their manufacturing location rather than legal distribution channels within the country.
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ruleTransporting prescription medication such as Escitalopram (for a 6-month supply) from Germany to Germany requires a valid prescription in the traveler's name.
While official regulations limit quantities to three months, in practice, a prescription for personal use is generally sufficient and usually accepted without detailed quantity checks.
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ruleSending medications from Germany to Russia is restricted.
Prescription drugs are generally prohibited. Non-prescription items like dietary supplements (B.A.D.) or vitamins might be permissible, but customs regulations should always be verified. Delivery via services like DHL can take approximately one month.
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riskTravelers using land transport from Germany to Minsk should expect strict baggage checks at the border.
There is a high likelihood of items deemed prohibited being confiscated. This applies generally to all items, including potentially restricted goods like vape liquids.
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how-toA German citizen is entering Russia by car on a visa.
Question about the language required for the customs declaration form for importing the vehicle. Advice given is to fill it out in the language of the foreign passport, with the registration address in Russian. Sample forms are often available at border crossings.
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riskShipping a bicycle from Germany to Poland can be challenging.
Domestic shipping within Germany is more straightforward. Train services are a possible option.
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