Cultural norms and etiquette

Dedicated smoking rooms within cafes are extremely rare in South Korea. Most establishments require patrons to step outside to designated smoking areas. Smoking facilities are typically found in PC bangs (internet cafes). Some pubs in areas like Itaewon, Gangnam, or Dongdaemun may have designated smoking areas, but these are exceptions. Be prepared to smoke outdoors when visiting most cafes.

Jjimjilbangs in Korea are comprehensive relaxation facilities that typically include pools with varying water temperatures, saunas, rest areas, and sometimes hairdressers. Guests are usually provided with pajamas for communal areas. For individuals uncomfortable with nudity, wearing glasses can act as a visual 'censorship.'

Tourist passport stamps in Seoul are limited. Primary locations include two major palaces and one temple (stamp covers two pages). Additional stamps are available in Suwon. Airport immigration also provides entry stamps.

In South Korea, while some elderly individuals might offer unsolicited opinions on clothing, particularly regarding exposed shoulders or décolletage, the general trend is towards greater acceptance of diverse fashion choices. Modern Korean society, especially in urban centers like Seoul, is largely tolerant of Western-style attire, including sleeveless tops and short dresses. Unlike in some other cultures or historical periods, there are no strict legal or pervasive cultural prohibitions against such clothing. This is often compared to similar generational differences in dress code opinions observed in other countries. The emphasis is on personal comfort and the prevailing social norms which, for the most part, do not restrict individual clothing choices.

Airports in Beijing (Capital Airport) and Incheon offer smoking facilities. Beijing Capital Airport has a smoking area in its transit zone, though access to lighters can be a challenge due to confiscation policies. Incheon International Airport provides separate smoking rooms for traditional cigarettes and vapers. Historically, Shanghai airports have had piezo-lighters attached to walls in smoking areas. Travelers should be aware of specific airport regulations regarding smoking accessories.

Korean public transport etiquette includes norms around posture and interaction. While not always strictly enforced, some passengers may be asked not to cross their legs, especially in the presence of elders. Advice for children is also common. Generally, the atmosphere is relaxed, with most passengers focused on their personal activities rather than enforcing rigid social codes.

There is no strict dress code prohibiting shorts for visitors to palaces in Seoul. Tourists can wear shorts when visiting these cultural sites.

Hanbok rental tips: 1. Entry fee: Wearing a traditional Hanbok often grants free entry to palaces. 2. Booking: No local phone number or special ID is required for most rental shops. 3. Variety: Shops near Gyeongbokgung Palace offer various tiers (traditional vs. premium). Prices typically range from 15,000 to 25,000 KRW for 2-4 hours, often including basic hairstyling.

The Korean Tourist Passport program offers a free booklet obtainable at Incheon Airport or online. Participants collect stamps at designated cultural sites and can receive a gift upon returning to the airport. The program aims to promote cultural tourism.

Dress codes in South Korea are generally informal and liberal; tourists can wear open shoulders, mini-skirts, or casual clothes without judgment. However, sun protection is advised due to strong UV rays, and light layers are recommended for indoor air conditioning.

Cultural etiquette for gift-giving in South Korea: Personal delivery is preferred over mailing, especially for superiors or teachers. Focus on meaningful, small items, local specialties, or high-quality sweets. Avoid overly expensive or burdensome gifts; the act of expressing gratitude via a thoughtful note or small gesture is highly valued.

Student discounts in South Korea (e.g., Apple Store, museums, local transport) typically require a local South Korean student ID. International student cards or ID cards from foreign colleges are generally not accepted for local government or commercial discount programs.

Mailing postcards from South Korea to Russia: 1. Mailing from Namsan Tower: postcards and stamps available at the observation deck. 2. Addressing: use English for country/city/index, but transliterated Russian format for local address (street/house/flat) for clarity upon arrival in Russia. 3. Delivery time: typically 3-4 weeks, but can take up to 6 months. Success rate is roughly 80%.